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SAP S4 HANA

SAP S/4HANA is an ERP business suite based on the SAP HANA in-memory database that allows companies to perform transactions and analyze business data in real time.

S/4HANA is the centerpiece -- or digital core -- of SAP's strategy for enabling customers to undergo digital transformation, a broadly defined process where they can modify existing business processes and models or create new ones. This allows the companies to be more flexible, responsive and resilient to changing business requirements, customer demands and environmental conditions. SAP refers to this S/4HANA-centered business environment as the intelligent enterprise.

SAP S/4HANA is an abbreviation of SAP Business Suite 4 SAP HANA, an enterprise resource planning (ERP) software package. Organizations use SAP S/4HANA to integrate and manage business functions – such as finance, human resources, procurement, sales, manufacturing and service – in real time. It natively integrates with line-of-business solutions from SAP SE. In addition to intelligent ERP functionality, the suite includes supplier relationship management (SRM), customer relationship management (CRM), supply chain management (SCM), and product lifecycle management (PLM) functionality.

Generation 4 is the first SAP Business Suite to run only on the proprietary SAP HANA (High-Speed Analytical Appliance) database platform. SAP S/4HANA helps enterprises deliver mission-critical applications on a streamlined infrastructure with one OS, one database and one user interface. Streamlining allows IT teams to focus on service delivery rather than maintenance. SAP S/4HANA can also be a cost-effective option for organizations that seek to combine the analytical and transactional capabilities of different systems into a single source of truth for business decision-making.

SAP S/4HANA serves as the digital core for connecting enterprises with people, business networks, the Internet of things (IoT) and big data. It enables organizations to make business decisions informed by real-time insights, machine learning, IoT scenarios and predictive computing. SAP S/4HANA is deployable both on-premises and in the cloud. With tight integration between headquarters and subsidiaries, SAP S/4HANA lets companies run 2-tier ERP operations and also support multi-tier, extended enterprise environments. SAP recommends SUSE Linux Enterprise Server for SAP HANA, and uses SUSE Linux as the underlying OS for its SAP Cloud Platform.

S/4HANA features

S/4HANA was designed to make ERP more modern, faster and easier to use through a simplified data model, lean architecture and a new user experience built on the tile-based SAP Fiori UX. S/4HANA includes or is integrated with a number of advanced technologies, including AI, machine learning, IoT and advanced analytics. The SAP HANA in-memory database architecture and the integration of advanced technologies allow S/4HANA to help solve complex problems in real time and analyze more information faster than previous SAP ERP products.

The on-premises version of S/4HANA can also be deployed in public or private clouds or a hybrid. There is also a multi-tenant SaaS version, SAP S/4HANA Cloud, whose modules and features differ from those of the on-premises version

History of S/4HANA

SAP released S/4HANA in February 2015 in India to much fanfare, with then-CEO Bill McDermott calling it the most important product in the company's history. S/4HANA stands for Suite for HANA, as the product was written to take advantage of HANA, which debuted in 2011. S/4HANA was completely rewritten for HANA, differentiating it from Business Suite on HANA, a version of S/4HANA's predecessor, SAP ERP Central Component (ECC), released in 2013 that ran on HANA.

SAP S/4HANA required rethinking the database concept and rewriting 400 million lines of code. According to SAP, the changes make the ERP system simpler to understand and use and more agile for developers. SAP sees S/4HANA as an opportunity for businesses to reinvent business models and generate new revenues by taking advantage of the internet of things and big data by connecting people, devices and business networks.

Also, because S/4HANA does not require batch processing, businesses can simplify their processes and execute them in real time. This means that business users can get insight on data from anywhere in real time for planning, execution, prediction and simulation, according to SAP.

Differences between S/4HANA and SAP ECC

S/4HANA shares many of the characteristics of previous SAP ERP products, up to and including ECC, but because S/4HANA was a redesign, it differs considerably from ECC in several areas. Fundamentally, S/4HANA is designed to take advantage of capabilities that are not available for ECC, such as advanced analytics and real-time processing.

Here are some of the main areas where S/4HANA differs from ECC:

  1. Database.

  2. S/4HANA only runs on HANA, whereas ECC can run on many databases, including DB2, Oracle, SQL Server and SAP MaxDB.
  3. Deployment options.

  4. S/4HANA has a wider array of deployment options, including on premises, public cloud, private cloud, hosted cloud and hybrid environments. ECC is primarily deployed on premises and can run in hosted public-cloud environments, but there is no specific public-cloud edition.
  5. User experience.

  6. S/4HANA uses the modern SAP Fiori UX, while ECC uses the older, standard SAP GUI, though it does have a limited number of Fiori apps. Fiori is a collection of commonly used S/4HANA functions that are displayed in a simple, consumer-ready tile design and can be accessed across various devices, including desktops, tablets and mobile devices.
  7. Advanced functions.

  8. S/4HANA is designed to take advantage of advanced technologies, including embedded analytics, robotic process automation, machine learning, AI and the SAP CoPilot digital assistant. These advanced capabilities are not available in ECC.

S/4HANA lines of business

S/4HANA Logistics is a collection of LOB modules centered around processes for supplier relationship management and supply chain management, including the following:
  • S/4HANA Sourcing and Placement, which is centered on capabilities needed to source and obtain raw materials for fulfilling production orders, including extended procurement, operational purchasing and supplier and contract management.
  • S/4HANA Manufacturing, which focuses on the processes required to manufacture products, including responsive manufacturing, production operations, scheduling and delivery planning and quality management.
  • S/4HANA Supply Chain, which focuses on end-to-end business planning and logistics processes, from pre-production to distribution to end purchasers, including production planning, batch traceability, warehousing, inventory and transportation managemen.
  • S/4HANA Asset Management, which focuses on maintenance processes for a company's fixed assets, from machine tools to plants, warehouses and other buildings, including plant maintenance and EHS monitoring..


  • S/4HANA Sales focuses on processes that are required to fulfill sales orders, including pricing, sales inquiries and quotes, promise checks, incompletion checks, repair orders, individual requirements, return authorizations, credit and debit memo requests, picking and packing, billing and revenue recognition.

    S/4HANA R&D and Engineering focuses on the product lifecycle, including defining the product structure and bills of materials, product lifecycle costing, project and portfolio management, innovation management, management of chemicals or other sensitive materials used in development and health and safety regulatory compliance.

    SAP later extended the digital core LOB capabilities to meet specific industry requirements. As of 2022, the industry segments were Consumer Industries; Discrete Industries; Energy and Natural Resources; Financial Services; Public Service; and Service Industries.

    Each industry segment contains functionality for particular business requirements.

    Consumer Industries

  • Agribusiness
  • Consumer Products
  • Fashion
  • Life Sciences
  • Retail
  • Wholesale Distribution
  • Discrete Industries

  • Aerospace and Defense
  • Automotive
  • High Tech
  • Industrial Manufacturing
  • Energy and Natural Resources

  • Building Products
  • Chemicals
  • Mill Products
  • Mining
  • Oil, Gas and Energy
  • Utilities
  • Financial Services

  • Banking
  • Insurance
  • Public Service

  • Defense and Security
  • Federal and National Government
  • Future Cities
  • Healthcare
  • Higher Education and Research
  • Regional, State and Local Government
  • Service Industries

  • Cargo Transportation and Logistics
  • Engineering, Construction and Operations
  • Media
  • Passenger Travel and Leisure
  • Professional Services
  • Sports and Entertainment
  • Telecommunications
  • Advantages and drawbacks of S/4HANA

    S/4HANA is a complex ERP system that is best suited for large, complex organizations, enabling them to standardize business processes across multiple geographic locations and corporate entities. It includes a broad package of capabilities that are focused on the complex business requirements of industries such as manufacturing, procurement, supply chain, distribution, retail and financial services.

    SAP is the largest ERP vendor in global market share and revenue, so it invests heavily in research and development for S/4HANA. This means S/4HANA is at the leading edge of ERP functionality, integrating advanced technologies, such as AI, machine learning, industrial IoT, blockchain and advanced analytics.

    Another advantage of S/4HANA is that it's built on the HANA in-memory database. This greatly improves processing speed and enables real-time analytics and transactions, which can be hugely important for organizations that require immediate financial reporting.

    However, the complexity of S/4HANA can make it unsuitable for organizations that have relatively simple requirements. S/4HANA is expensive to implement and run, so it's best suited for organizations that have the resources to deploy it effectively.

    Because S/4HANA has a significantly different architecture, data model and capabilities than previous SAP ERP systems like ECC, it can suffer from a lack of developers and administrators who have advanced S/4HANA skills and experience, although this was a bigger issue in the early years. Many S/4HANA customers must engage with third-party systems integrators to deploy and manage the environment, which can increase costs. The complexity of S/4HANA also increases the risk of failed implementations if the projects are not managed properly or requirements are not properly defined.

    S/4HANA deployment

    S/4HANA was developed as an on-premises software system but can also be deployed in a variety of cloud scenarios. Most customers who move to the cloud choose to deploy SAP S/4HANA Cloud, which is essentially a different product than standard S/4HANA. The initial versions of S/4HANA Cloud had significantly fewer capabilities than S/4HANA, but the feature sets have become more similar with subsequent releases.

    The standard on-premises S/4HANA can be deployed in a private cloud environment hosted on the servers of a cloud service provider. This option is usually chosen by companies that want some of the advantages of cloud computing, such as no longer needing to manage infrastructure, without having to share the cloud environment with other instances of the ERP system.

    S/4HANA can also be deployed in hybrid environments in which some instances run on hosted cloud infrastructure and others run on premises. This deployment option is usually chosen by companies that have security or data governance requirements.

    How to implement S/4HANA

    Whatever deployment method a company chooses, implementing S/4HANA is a complex, time-consuming and costly process. Most S/4HANA customers will replace existing SAP ECC systems, but a migration to S/4HANA is different from a standard version upgrade. Indeed, in many cases an S/4HANA migration is more like a new software implementation than an upgrade.

    Because S/4HANA has a simplified data model and includes many different functions than SAP ECC, it requires a company to rethink and redesign its business processes to take advantage of S/4HANA's advanced capabilities.

    Most SAP ECC systems have been heavily customized, with thousands of specialized functions developed to meet a company's internal requirements or those of its particular industry. Many of these custom functions are not needed because S/4HANA includes them as standard functionality. This means that before beginning an S/4HANA implementation, companies should thoroughly examine all their processes to understand how they can be best designed for S/4HANA and eliminate functions that may not be needed.

    When embarking on an S/4HANA implementation, organizations can take either a brownfield or greenfield approach. In a brownfield implementation, a company takes its existing SAP landscape and transfers it largely wholesale to S/4HANA. This means that the company continues to use at least some legacy functions. A brownfield implementation is usually less disruptive and time-consuming than a greenfield approach, but the company may not get all of the transformational value of moving to S/4HANA.

    A greenfield implementation involves installing and configuring S/4HANA in a completely new environment. Companies need to redesign entire processes for a greenfield approach, making it more disruptive, costly and time-consuming than a brownfield approach, but when completed it provides all of the advantages of S/4HANA's modern ERP capabilities.

    Managing data is a major part of any S/4HANA implementation, regardless of the approach a company takes. Data that's being moved into the new system needs to be prepared for S/4HANA's simplified data model.

    Why is SAP HANA different?

    SAP HANA is fundamentally different by its design. In SAP HANA, the entire data is stored in in-memory, in a compressed and columnar format. As HANA is very fast, it does not require indexes, sums, and aggregates and materialized views; this decreases the database impression by 95 %. In SAP HANA, all the calculations are performed on-demand and in main memory. With the help of this feature, the companies can execute OLTP as well as analytics applications in parallel without any restrictions. SAP HANA develop answers for entire problems related to columnar databases together with concurrency and row level update and insert performance; this is one of the most important benefits of SAP HANA.
    Additionally, SAP added a set of engines with HANA to provide data virtualization, functionality, search, text analysis, graph, and the web. It also provides support for open standards such as JSON, REST, ODBO, JDBC, MDX, and ODBC. It offers greater functionality similar to IBM software track or whole Oracle in a single database.

    WHY LEARN SAP S4 HANA

    SAP HANA offers a robust set of capabilities, including database management, database administration, data security, multi-model processing, application development, and data virtualisation.
    Simplify your IT landscape and reduce data management burdens with a unique and enterprise-proven database solution, SAP HANA
    Support transactional and analytical workloads on one instance of data, with built-in machine learning capabilities to augment business processes and simplify your IT environment. Extend your footprint and workloads across on-premise and cloud landscapes with a real-time, transparent gateway to local, virtualised, or distributed data.
  • Hybrid In-memory database: Extend your footprint and workloads across on-premise and cloud landscapes with a real-time, transparent gateway to local, virtualised, or distributed data.
  • Transactional and analytical processing: Support any type of data and run many different types of workloads.
  • Data modelling: Help ensure high performance with graphical models fostering collaboration between stakeholders achieving complex analyses in real-time.
  • Multitier storage: Optimise performance, cost, and storage while maximising data value and accessibility to control your data effectively in the cloud.

  • Innovate without boundaries by combining the ability to store, process and analyse multiple data types in a single, scalable solution. You can develop smart and real-time solutions with greater ease
  • Multi-model processing: A unified database solution that stores, processes and analyses geospatial, graph, JSON document, and more.
  • Native machine learning: Augment and improve business processes with data-driven insights from embedded and external machine learning.
  • Hybrid transactional and analytical processing: Innovate with modern applications that combine transactional and analytical workloads on a single data set

  • Compatibility between on-premise and cloud deployments simplifies cloud adoption and the use of existing skills to harness hybrid data. Once in the cloud, you can analyse data with a variety of cloud solutions from SAP and deliver enterprise-class privacy, security, and compliance.

    Benefits of SAP HANA:

    1. SAP HANA has the feature of real-world insights into action; therefore it is possible to make decisions or conclusions. It has the capability for faster reporting and analysis; thus, it is easy to speed up the critical business process
    2. Its innovative solutions allow making new business processes. It has reduced the TCO, i.e., Total Cost of Ownership; so it requires less hardware, testing, and maintenance.
    3. With SAP HANA it is possible to take function date into memory when the business works as usual. It offers a flexible view that releases the analytical data details, at high speed. With this system, it is possible to join external data with the analytic models to extend the analysis throughout the entire organization.
    4. SAP HANA enables companies to research instantly as well as analyze their entire data effectively from any data kind of data source in the real world.
    5. SAP has introduced SAP BW which runs on the HANA as an assistant configuration. It is also declared that they have the intention to carry pre-built app on the SAP HANA.

    CAREER IN SAP S4 HANA

  • SAP HANA provides excellent career opportunities:

  • Anyone who wishes to develop his/her career in SAP HANA no matter whether he is a data analyst, logistics, finance, human capital management, administration, developers, and data scientist or etc should know whether the SAP HANA provides an excellent career path to follow. Of course, it is unavoidably correct that the SAP HANA offers tremendous career opportunities. Presently, SAP work for the most prominent performer in the data analysis and business intelligence fields. The valid SAP HANA course programs provide you the complete understanding of all the essential skills and make you a full packed SAP professional. After the course completion, your knowledge and skills will be in huge demand in several domains. If you are interested in data with SAP HANA, then it is recommended to go with SAP Business Object and SAP BI/BW which provides you unlimited advantages. Additionally, you will know about data replication, data warehousing concepts, provisioning, data connectivity, real-time data analysis, and business intelligence techniques.
    SAP HANA professionals who have in-depth knowledge, strong fundamentals and good experience can utilize a database management tool; this helps them to get a good salary package and reach a new elevation in this particular domain. SAP HANA involves great career track because SAP includes infinite existing clients, as well as much more, are expected to move to HANA in future. Thus, it is expected that in future there will be a massive demand for SAP HANA experts.
    Additionally, the HANA architecture supports new pre-requisite and innovation of business by providing speed, scalability, and functionality. Therefore, the candidates who are interested in learning HANA reporting and modeling will observe a fantastic variation in their career. SAP HANA information modeling also known as HANA Data modeling is the essential part of application development of HANA. It helps to create modeling views on the top of database tables.

    Nowadays, many educational organizations are providing independent learning and training programs in SAP HANA domain because top MNCs companies all around the world want to hire experts who have completed such training programs to meet their future demands.
    With TECH ERP SOLUTION Online SAP training course, you will get in-depth knowledge of modules, ensuring you will get hands-on training which is essential in order to work in industry.

    SAP S4 HANA OVERVIEW

    SAP HANA also known as SAP High-Performance Analytic Appliance is a technology that is mainly designed to manage structured data from the databases, SAP and non-SAP applications, and other systems promptly. With the help of this system, it is possible to utilize three modes of data duplication based on the data sources, such as ETL-based, log-based and trigger-based. The relocated structured data is stored directly in the memory. Thus, the data can be retrieved quickly by the SAP HANA real-time applications. This in-memory platform enables processing of huge volume of data in the real world. It also allows the professionals especially data analyst to access large sizes of data. Its in-memory database architecture prevents the analyst from overwhelming jobs such as writing back or load data. The column-based data store of HANA is ACID compliant. It supports industry standards like MDX (multidimensional expressions) and SQL (Structured Query Language). It also includes a programming component, which enables the IT department of an organization to create and execute modified application programs on the top of SAP HANA. SAP HANA allows the analysts to access real-world transactions and operational data as it can function in parallel to an SAP ERP application source. With the help of this feature, the analysts do not have to pause their work for a weekly or daily report to execute.

    SAP HANA is the next-generation business suite that carries together various things such as mobile experience, social media, business transactions, advanced analytics, collaborative business, and design connections. SAP HANA supports a wide range of use cases, for example, fraud detection, security, profitability and forecasting, retail and supply chain optimization, and demand for HANA professionals, etc. In the present job market, the SAP HANA experts are in high demand. Well, there are only some professionals who meet the need of the SAP HANA requirements.

    SAP HANA provides various benefits such as extensive performance improvements, reduced complexity, reduced functioning costs, and other significant advantages. Due to these benefits, SAP HANA will have substantial demand as well as approval in the SAP’s customer base. SAP consultant and integrators should anticipate demand for HANA expertise in short-term as well as long-term. SAP HANA professionals are in great demand in the existing job market and thus can get a high range of salary.

    PLACEMENT FACILITY

    TECH ERP SOLUTION have the best placement faculty working round the clock to ensure trainees get placed at top companies while having training programs. TECH ERP SOLUTION placement team has a wide network of top companies, and we have placed thousands of students in the market over the years. With hands-on training and practical knowledge, our vision is providing the best workforce to IT companies. Engaged in offering placement for years, we are the most successful and fast growing company in the number of placement. Exclusive placement assistance where our placement team share trainees' technical skills, work experience, and directly collaborate with partners, helping our students to land a dream job without

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    Zubair Khan

    I have Joined This institute for SAP ABAP & ABAP on HANA training course based on my friends reference. Trainer was excellent. Even though i am a fresher the faculty is making me understood all the concepts from depth. Very good institute in SAP training and provides good placement opportunities. The management is very friendly and always motivated us to practice more in the lab. I worked on Real time sample project under my faculty. Eventually got placed in TCS. Thanks to TECH ERP SOLUTION management.

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    I've done SAP FICO S4 hana Simple Finance from tech erp solution from Jan 2019 - Apr 2019 & Now I'm working with Accenture, Mumbai with a package of INR 7.5 LPA. It was great privilege to have a very knowledgeable instructor who's also Sr. Project Manager of IBM. My career counselor Mr. Vinay was also very much helpful and has suggested me to go for Simple Finance HANA along with FICO which added a great value to my profile and now I'm getting 40% more CTC than usual FICO consultant.

    Adheer Singh

    TECH ERP SOLUTION, DELHI NCR is one of the best training institutes for those who are looking for SAP HANA training. I have completed my SAP training in the SAP BASIS AND BASIS ON HANA module and got placed within 1 month with one of the leading IT company. Ms. Amrita was my counselor she helped me to clear all my doubts before enrolling for the training and was very cooperative throughout my journey. My trainer Mr. Vikas Kadam is from the industry with good years of experience in the domain. He makes you understand the concepts in layman’s language so it very easy for a student to understand. The placement team of tech erp solution is great and they do place their students in companies who have a brand name in the market..

    Anshuman Maharaj

    It's a very good place to kick start your career in SAP with all the basics been cleared practically by the best professionals with a good amount of experience in industry. Placements are very good compared to other institutions and they have very helpful staffs like Vinay Singh who helped us a lot in placements and enhancing our communication skills. All my batch mates got placed after training. Thanks TECH ERP SOLUTION for boosting our careers. Now I am working as an Associate consultant in SAP ABAP and exploring new technologies in S4 HANA.