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SAP ABAP

ABAP is a high level programming language created by SAP that helps large corporations to customize the SAP ERP. ABAP can help customize workflows for financial accounting, materials management, asset management, and all other modules of SAP. SAP’s current development platform NetWeaver also supports both ABAP and Java. The ABAP full form in SAP is Advanced Business Application Programming.

    Here are the reasons for using SAP ABAP:
  1. SAP ABAP is used by developers to develop the SAP R3 Platform.
  2. It is a simple language that is easy to learn when it comes to programming.
  3. It allows you to choose from procedural and object-oriented programming.
  4. SAP is an enterprise resource planning software to store all important pieces of data
  5. It also helps SAP customers to improve their SAP-based applications.
  6. It allows you to create custom reports and interfaces.
  7. ABAP language is quite easy for programmers. However, it is not a right tool that can be used by non-programmers.
Here are important landmarks from the history of ABAP
  • ABAP is a 4/GL( Fourth generation) language developed in the 1980s.
  • ABAP becomes a language for developing a program for the client-server, which was first released in the year 1992.
  • In the year 1999, SAP introduced an object-oriented extension known as ABAP Objects.
  • In 2006, 7.0 version released which offer switch framework feature.
  • In, 2012, The version released with Table expressions feature.
  • In 2015, with version 7.5 start supporting Open SQL expressions.
  • With version 7.52 in 2017, virtual sorting of the internal table feature introduced.

    • WHY LEARN SAP ABAP COURSE?

      Corporations that use SAP ERP software are no stranger to ABAP. Originally developed in the 1980s, ABAP is a high-level, fourth-generation programming language designed by SAP that is used by developers to customize SAP ERP platforms. ABAP helps to customize workflows for materials management, asset management, and more. It was specifically designed to allow for the mass-processing of data in SAP business applications, helping to solve challenges with time-consuming manual processes and data overflow. SAP ABAP program is either an executable unit or a library, which is a reusable code. However, it is not separately enforceable.
      ABAP executable programs are divided into two types:
    1. Reports
    2. Module pools
      3. Before diving into what ABAP is, it’s important to highlight how it ties to coding and programming. Developers use ABAP to select from procedural and object-oriented programming within SAP with the hopes of improving SAP-based applications. ABAP code can be written in two different forms. The first, source code, can be viewed and edited through ABAP Workbench tools. The second form is called generated code. ABAP implementable programs are divided into two types: the reports and module pools. Its non-implementable programs are subroutines pool, function groups, object classes, and interface pool.

      The Non-Executable Program types are:

    3. INCLUDE modules
    4. Subroutine pools
    5. Function groups
    6. Object classes
    7. Interfaces Type pools
      8. It is widely used by SAP for the development of standard custom applications. The ABAP Workbench is also used for creating dictionary objects.
      ABAP language is an easily understood program for programmers. Nevertheless, it is not a great tool to be used by non-programmers, and involves quite complex features.
      SAP ABAP has the following components:
    1. ABAP Editor: It is mainly used to maintain programs.
    2. ABAP Dictionary: It is is used to maintain Dictionary objects.
    3. Repository Browser It is used to display a hierarchical structure of the components in a package.
    4. Menu Painter: It is used to developing GUI, including menu bars and toolbars.
    5. Screen Painter: It is used to maintain screen components for online programs.
    6. Repository Information System: stores information about development and runtime objects, like data models, table structures, programs, and functions..
    7. Function Builder: This component helps you to create and maintain function groups and function modules.
    8. Test and Analysis Tools, like Syntax Check and the Debugger.
    9. Data Modeler: This tool supports graphical modeling.
    10. Workbench Organizer: It helps you to maintain multiple development projects that are manages by developers for distribution.

      11. With TECH ERP SOLUTION Online SAP training course, you will get in-depth knowledge of modules, ensuring you will get hands-on training which is essential in order to work in industry.

      Challenges with ABAP for SAP Users

      While ABAP can be easy to use for programmers, it does create roadblocks for SAP users who are not technically inclined. Some of these challenges include
  • Speed-to-market and time consumption
    • ABAP programming takes time and specialized skills. This slows the speed to market and business stakeholders are turned off by the speed at which ABAP customizations can be delivered. Sometimes depending on the business requirement, it might be too late for the business users.
  • High Total Cost of Ownership (TCO)
    • ABAP is a central system for SAP users, and it performs huge roles in every business organization. This system is well known for its complexity. Additionally, there is a high demand and low supply of professionals with ABAP knowledge and they charge an incredible amount. This can have a huge impact on your total cost of ownership (TCO) for your enterprise software.
  • Slower upgrades
      • Most customers have a lot of ABAP customizations in their SAP environment. The more non-core custom objects there are, the more time and effort is needed every time a patch, service pack or an Enhancement pack needs to be applied to the SAP ERP.
  • Unnecessary/ Dead ABAP Code
    • There is a large amount of unnecessary code that needs removal but gets carried from system to system during upgrades, such as R/3 to ECC to S/4HANA. This only adds to the technical debt that adds to the total cost of maintaining the SAP system. So what should SAP users do to combat these challenges and successfully modernize SAP and support ABAP, without having to gain technical knowledge?

    CAREER IN SAP ABAP?

    The career scope of SAP’s ABAP domain is wide. ABAP can give a major career boost up to a programmer considering their dedication levels. Upon becoming a part of the SAP community, one starts as a trainee, followed by a junior consultant, then a consultant then a senior consultant and then finally a lead consultant. The pay scale of an ABAP consultant on an average is approximately 50,000 INR. Learning SAP ABAP will not only enhance your credentials but will also open many doors of opportunity and will give you a long lasting and financially secure future. An ABAP consultant’s career is never stagnant as the business process keeps changing, the technologies also keep getting updated from time to time which compels the person to adapt to the changes and learn new upcoming technologies. The career of an ABAPer is not just intellectually enriching but also professionally and financially rewarding.
    SAP is widely used around the globe by millions of companies and one of the main reasons behind its popularity is that it was specially developed for distributed applications. ABAP gives extensive flexibility to the SAP applications such that diverse database systems can be amalgamated as per user requirements.
    To begin your career in ABAP, one must complete their course where you will be taught about SAP ABAP. After that you would be hired as a trainee consultant. From here onwards, you will receive hands-on experience in the SAP world. As a fresher, you would be given additional training in the organisation for an estimated three months. After that, you would be assigned live projects where the requirements will be given to you by the functional consultants. These requirements need to be completed within a stipulated amount of time.
    Many companies worldwide are on a hunt for skilled ABAP consultants, but are facing difficulties to find them, just because there aren’t enough skilful ABAPers. To cope up with this gap, one must practice with dedication and take on new challenges from time to time. Since ABAP developers have to learn new technologies, they would have to keep updating their knowledge horizon to keep themselves relevant to the industry and hence every day would consist of solving new tasks and challenges.
    It is impossible to say How long it will take to learn ABAP.ABAP is like an ocean you can learn the basics within 2 or 3 months, but each requirement will be challenging in ABAP coding as each lock has a different key. You can learn the syntax of programming easily, but writing the logic programming and using it practically, can take time.ABAP is still being developed, so you will have to learn SAP ABAP constantly. But if I'm talking about learning ABAP on a decent level (you have enough knowledge + skills to apply for an ABAP job) then we can do some imaginary effort estimates to learn ABAP.
      It depends on your skill sets. If you are already programming, you should be well aware of programming techniques and logical methods. This makes it easier to learn ABAP. Knowledge of SQL programming is a great advantage. With this knowledge, you should be able to start the basic ABAP programming in less than a week. Otherwise, if you are a beginner in programming this can take at least 4 to 6 weeks to basic ABAP depending on several factors.

    SAP ABAP OVERVIEW

    ABAP remains as the language for creating programs for the client–server R/3 system, which SAP first released in 1992. As computer hardware evolved through the 1990s, more and more of SAP's applications and systems were written in ABAP. By 2001, all but the most basic functions were written in ABAP. In 1999, SAP released an object-oriented extension to ABAP called ABAP Objects, along with R/3 release 4.6. SAP's current development platform NetWeaver supports both ABAP and Java. ABAP has an abstraction between the business applications, the operating system and database. This ensures that applications do not depend directly upon a specific server or database platform and can easily be ported from one platform to another. SAP Netweaver currently runs on UNIX (AIX, HP-UX, Solaris, Linux), Microsoft Windows, i5/OS on IBM System i (formerly iSeries, AS/400), and z/OS on IBM System z (formerly zSeries, S/390). Supported databases are HANA, SAP ASE (formerly Sybase), IBM Db2, Informix, MaxDB, Oracle, and Microsoft SQL Server (support for Informix was discontinued in SAP Basis release 7.00).

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    Shreya Mehra

    TECH ERP SOLUTION support team including trainer, Siddhesh Sir, has more than met my expectations. Being in the USA time zone, TECH ERP SOLUTION team was able to manage time and adjust my accommodations. The course material and presentation style is great. We had lots of opportunities to ask questions and talk about real life examples which all made the learning enjoyable and informative! I can’t wait to get back to work and try some of these things out! Highly recommend TECH ERP SOLUTION trainings for SAP!!!

    Achari reddy

    I would like to share my experience with the TECH ERP SOLUTION, Delhi , Noida. I have completed my SAP ABAP AND HANA course and it was really very good training center and best trainers are available with the real time experience, Especially I have done my course with Ankur Pal sir, He is very professional and real time experience trainer he explains the concepts very clear and professional way. Definitely it will useful for us to tackle/clear the interview very easily.Thank you sooo much for that. Definitely I recommend to join this training center and staff too , Thanks Mr. Vinay Singh for your support and guidence.

    Aakriti Shukla

    I took SAP ABAP training through Venkatesh Sir...He will cover all real time concept's in his course curriculum. Most appreciable thing I observed from him is, he will update his knowledge according to current business requirements in different companies and share his knowledge to all his students and he will conduct mock tests frequently that will be helpful for our interviews.

    Vikram Sena

    The SAP ABAP ON HANA training from TECH ERP SOLUTION gets the top rating from me i loved the real industry projects. that i was able to work on in order to master this great tool in included great course material and videos as well.